Atlantic sailfish (Istiophorus albicans)

How a Atlantic sailfish sees your lure

Which lure colour a Atlantic sailfish can actually see, at your depth and in your water. 2 cone types, peak 484 nm. Ranked contrast for 54 colours.

Istiophorus albicans

Measured in a close relative

No spectral measurement exists for this species. The cone peaks are taken from other istiophorid billfish, principally the blue marlin, its close relative with the same feeding ecology. Treat the hue rankings as indicative rather than exact. Billfish warm their eyes and brain, which gives them exceptional temporal resolution — they can resolve fast movement far better than most fish. That is a motion advantage, not a colour one, and this model does not represent it.

Spectral sensitivity

Cone peaks λmax Chromophore
Short 440 nm A1
Medium 484 nm A1
Rod 484 nm A1

Rods do the work at dawn, dusk and night — which is when most people fish.

Lure table

Ranked by how much each colour stands out to a Atlantic sailfish in these conditions. — Oceanic I, 31 m.

Colour Contrast Seen from Fish view
1 White
98
54 m Buy now
2 Silver holographic Metallic finish
95
53 m Buy now
3 Sexy shad
94
54 m Buy now
4 Glow Glow finish — not modelled
94
52 m Buy now
5 Bone
92
51 m Buy now
6 Chrome Metallic finish
91
51 m Buy now
7 Blue / white
90
54 m Buy now
8 Chartreuse / white Fluorescent finish
89
54 m Buy now
9 Pink / white Fluorescent finish
88
54 m Buy now
10 Blueback herring
88
53 m Buy now
Stands out least
Copper
28
19 m
Olive
26
19 m
Orange craw
24
18 m
Fluorescent orange
19
12 m

Contrast quoted at 1.0 m viewing distance. · Light that survives best here: 470 nm

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Get these colours

The three that came out on top, searched on your own Amazon. The ranking above is worked out from the water and the fish, before any of these links exist.

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Gear this page implies

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What this water lets through

The clearest ocean there is. Deep blue, and blue penetrates furthest by far.

1 m 31 m 93 m 400450500550600650700
K_d is the diffuse attenuation of the light coming down; c is the beam attenuation along the line of sight. Confusing the two is the classic error in this field.

Water types

Oceanic I Oceanic IA

Target species

European hake Merluccius merluccius Bonefish Albula vulpes Great barracuda Sphyraena barracuda Atlantic bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus Yellowfin tuna Thunnus albacares Skipjack tuna Katsuwonus pelamis Mahi-mahi Coryphaena hippurus Blue marlin Makaira nigricans

Questions people actually ask

Can a Atlantic sailfish see colour?

Yes, but only just. It has 2 cone types, peaking at 440 nm, 484 nm, so it has a single dimension of hue where a human has 2.

Where does this data come from?

No measurement exists for this species. The cone peaks come from a congener with the same feeding ecology.

Sources

Open the calculator · Method and sources