Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus)

How a Turbot sees your lure

Which lure colour a Turbot can actually see, at your depth and in your water. 2 cone types, peak 530 nm. Ranked contrast for 54 colours.

Scophthalmus maximus

Measured in the same family

No spectral measurement exists for this species. The cone peaks are a family-level substitution from other pleuronectiform flatfish. This is a coarser assumption than a same-genus one; the broad "which end of the spectrum" answer is reliable, the fine ranking between adjacent colours is not. Flatfish look UPWARD at everything, so the silhouette geometry is the one that matters for them — set the viewing direction accordingly.

Spectral sensitivity

Cone peaks λmax Chromophore
Short 455 nm A1
Medium 530 nm A1
Rod 505 nm A1

Rods do the work at dawn, dusk and night — which is when most people fish.

Lure table

Ranked by how much each colour stands out to a Turbot in these conditions. — Coastal 1C, 33 m.

Colour Contrast Seen from Fish view
1 White
97
4.0 m Buy now
2 Glow Glow finish — not modelled
95
3.9 m Buy now
3 Silver holographic Metallic finish
92
3.8 m Buy now
4 Chartreuse / white Fluorescent finish
91
4.0 m Buy now
5 Sexy shad
91
3.9 m Buy now
6 Bone
90
3.8 m Buy now
7 Chrome Metallic finish
87
3.7 m Buy now
8 Blue / white
83
4.0 m Buy now
9 Chartreuse Fluorescent finish
82
3.6 m Buy now
10 Pink / white Fluorescent finish
81
4.0 m Buy now
Stands out least
Orange craw
19
1.2 m
Watermelon
0
86 cm
Olive
0
83 cm
Green pumpkin
0
81 cm

Contrast quoted at 1.0 m viewing distance. · Light that survives best here: 500 nm

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Get these colours

The three that came out on top, searched on your own Amazon. The ranking above is worked out from the water and the fish, before any of these links exist.

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Gear this page implies

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What this water lets through

Clean inshore water. Green now travels further than blue.

1 m 33 m 99 m 400450500550600650700
K_d is the diffuse attenuation of the light coming down; c is the beam attenuation along the line of sight. Confusing the two is the classic error in this field.

Water types

Coastal 1C Coastal 3C Oceanic III

Target species

European seabass Dicentrarchus labrax Gilthead seabream Sparus aurata Bluefish Pomatomus saltatrix Striped bass Morone saxatilis Atlantic cod Gadus morhua Pollock Pollachius pollachius Tarpon Megalops atlanticus Meagre Argyrosomus regius

Questions people actually ask

Can a Turbot see colour?

Yes, but only just. It has 2 cone types, peaking at 455 nm, 530 nm, so it has a single dimension of hue where a human has 2.

Where does this data come from?

No measurement exists for this species. The cone peaks are a family-level substitution — reliable for which end of the spectrum, not for fine ranking.

Sources

Open the calculator · Method and sources