I-halibut yase-Atlantic (Hippoglossus hippoglossus)

I-halibut yase-Atlantic: le nhlanzi isibona kanjani isiyengo sakho

I-halibut yase-Atlantic: yimuphi umbala wesiyengo le nhlanzi ekwazi ngempela ukuwubona, ekujuleni kwakho nasemanzini akho. Izinhlobo zamakhoni ezingu-2, isiqongo ku-525 nm. Umehluko ohleliwe wemibala engu-54.

Hippoglossus hippoglossus

Kukaliwe emndenini ofanayo

Alukho ukukala kwe-spectrum okwenziwe kulolu hlobo. Iziqongo zamakhoni zithathwe ezingeni lomndeni ku-ezinye izinhlanzi eziyizicaba zakwaPleuronectiformes, ziqhutshelwe kosasibhakabhaka ngenxa yokujula. Lokhu kuwukucabangela okungacijile kunokuthatha esihlotsheni sohlobo olulodwa; impendulo ebanzi ethi “yimuphi umkhawulo we-spectrum” iyathembeka, kanti ukuhleleka okucijile phakathi kwemibala eseduze akuthembeki.

Ukuzwela kwe-spectrum

Iziqongo zamakhoni λmax I-chromophore
Obufushane 450 nm A1
Obuphakathi 525 nm A1
Irodi 495 nm A1

Amarodi yiwo asebenzayo entathakusa, kuhwalala nasebusuku — okuyisikhathi abantu abaningi abadoba ngaso.

Ithebula leziyengo

I-halibut yase-Atlantic: kuhlelwe ngokuthi umbala ngamunye uvela kangakanani kule nhlanzi kulezi zimo. — Olwandle II, 110 m.

Umbala Umehluko Ibanga lokubona Ukubona kwenhlanzi
1 Omhlophe
97
8.6 m Thenga manje
2 Sexy shad
94
8.5 m Thenga manje
3 Isiliva ye-holographic Umbala wensimbi
94
8.3 m Thenga manje
4 Glow Umbala okhanyayo — awulingiswanga
94
8.3 m Thenga manje
5 Bone
91
8.0 m Thenga manje
6 I-chrome Umbala wensimbi
90
7.9 m Thenga manje
7 Chartreuse / omhlophe Umbala oyi-fluorescent
89
8.6 m Thenga manje
8 Osasibhakabhaka / omhlophe
88
8.6 m Thenga manje
9 Blueback herring
86
8.4 m Thenga manje
10 Opinki / omhlophe Umbala oyi-fluorescent
85
8.6 m Thenga manje
Uvela kancane kunayo yonke
Watermelon
21
2.8 m
Green pumpkin
20
2.5 m
Olive
19
2.3 m
Ithusi
18
2.2 m

Umehluko ubalwe ebangeni lokubuka elingu-1.0 m. · Ukukhanya okusinda kangcono kunakho konke lapha: 480 nm

Izixhumanisi zobambiswano: sithola ikhomishini ku-Amazon, ngaphandle kokuba ukhokhe okwengeziwe. Ukuhleleka okungenhla akuthengiswa.

Ngaphandle kombuthano wale modeli — Ngaphansi kwamamitha angaba ngu-60 izilinganiso zokukhanya kwemini kule modeli aziseqinisile. Funda lezi zinombolo njengezikhombisayo kuphela.

Thola le mibala

Emithathu ephume phambili, iseshwa ku-Amazon yakho. Ukuhleleka okungenhla kubalwa ngamanzi nangenhlanzi, ngaphambi kokuba lezi zixhumanisi zibe khona.

Izixhumanisi zobambiswano: sithola ikhomishini ku-Amazon, ngaphandle kokuba ukhokhe okwengeziwe. Ukuhleleka okungenhla akuthengiswa.

Impahla eshiwo yileli khasi

Izixhumanisi zobambiswano: sithola ikhomishini ku-Amazon, ngaphandle kokuba ukhokhe okwengeziwe.

Lokho lawa manzi akudlulisayo

Amanzi aluhlaza-sibhakabhaka asolwandle. Iwindi lokudlula seliqala ukushintsha.

1 m 110 m 330 m 400450500550600650700
I-K_d ukuncipha okusabalele kokukhanya okwehlayo; i-c ukuncipha komsebe ngokomugqa wokubuka. Ukuxuba lokhu kokubili yiphutha elivamile kulo mkhakha.

Izinhlobo zamanzi

Olwandle II Olwandle III

Izinhlanzi ozizingelayo

I-cod yase-Atlantic Gadus morhua I-pollock Pollachius pollachius I-dentex evamile Dentex dentex I-mackerel yase-Atlantic Scomber scombrus I-amberjack enkulu Seriola dumerili I-seabass yaseYurophu Dicentrarchus labrax I-seabream yegolide Sparus aurata I-hake yaseYurophu Merluccius merluccius

Imibuzo abantu abayibuzayo ngempela

I-halibut yase-Atlantic: ingabe le nhlanzi iyayibona imibala?

Yebo, kodwa kancane nje. Inezinhlobo zamakhoni ezingu-2, eziqonga ku-450 nm, 525 nm, ngakho inohlangothi olulodwa lombala lapho umuntu enezimbili.

Ivelaphi le datha?

Alukho ukukala okwenziwe kulolu hlobo. Iziqongo zamakhoni zithathwe ezingeni lomndeni — kuthembekile ekusho ukuthi yimuphi umkhawulo we-spectrum, hhayi ekuhleleni okucijile phakathi kwemibala eseduze.

Imithombo

Vula isibali · Indlela nemithombo