I-blue marlin (Makaira nigricans)

I-blue marlin: le nhlanzi isibona kanjani isiyengo sakho

I-blue marlin: yimuphi umbala wesiyengo le nhlanzi ekwazi ngempela ukuwubona, ekujuleni kwakho nasemanzini akho. Izinhlobo zamakhoni ezingu-2, isiqongo ku-484 nm. Umehluko ohleliwe wemibala engu-54.

Makaira nigricans

Kukaliwe kulolu hlobo

Iziqongo zamakhoni ziwukukala okuqondile kwalolu hlobo. Okunye konke kule modeli — i-optics yamanzi, umehluko, ibanga lokubona — kusengukulinganisela, futhi akukho kukho okubikezela ukuthi inhlanzi izohlasela yini. Izinhlanzi ezinamakhala ziyawafudumeza amehlo nobuchopho bazo, okuzinika ikhono elingavamile lokubona isikhathi — zibona ukunyakaza okusheshayo kangcono kakhulu kunezinye izinhlanzi. Lokho kuwukubona ukunyakaza, hhayi umbala, futhi le modeli ayikuvezi.

Ukuzwela kwe-spectrum

Iziqongo zamakhoni λmax I-chromophore
Obufushane 440 nm A1
Obuphakathi 484 nm A1
Irodi 484 nm A1

Amarodi yiwo asebenzayo entathakusa, kuhwalala nasebusuku — okuyisikhathi abantu abaningi abadoba ngaso.

Ithebula leziyengo

I-blue marlin: kuhlelwe ngokuthi umbala ngamunye uvela kangakanani kule nhlanzi kulezi zimo. — Olwandle I, 51 m.

Umbala Umehluko Ibanga lokubona Ukubona kwenhlanzi
1 Omhlophe
98
51 m Thenga manje
2 Isiliva ye-holographic Umbala wensimbi
95
50 m Thenga manje
3 Sexy shad
94
51 m Thenga manje
4 Glow Umbala okhanyayo — awulingiswanga
93
49 m Thenga manje
5 Bone
91
48 m Thenga manje
6 I-chrome Umbala wensimbi
91
48 m Thenga manje
7 Osasibhakabhaka / omhlophe
89
51 m Thenga manje
8 Chartreuse / omhlophe Umbala oyi-fluorescent
88
51 m Thenga manje
9 Opinki / omhlophe Umbala oyi-fluorescent
88
51 m Thenga manje
10 Blueback herring
88
51 m Thenga manje
Uvela kancane kunayo yonke
Green pumpkin
25
17 m
Ithusi
24
16 m
Olive
24
16 m
Osawolintshi oyi-fluorescent
22
15 m

Umehluko ubalwe ebangeni lokubuka elingu-1.0 m. · Ukukhanya okusinda kangcono kunakho konke lapha: 470 nm

Izixhumanisi zobambiswano: sithola ikhomishini ku-Amazon, ngaphandle kokuba ukhokhe okwengeziwe. Ukuhleleka okungenhla akuthengiswa.

Thola le mibala

Emithathu ephume phambili, iseshwa ku-Amazon yakho. Ukuhleleka okungenhla kubalwa ngamanzi nangenhlanzi, ngaphambi kokuba lezi zixhumanisi zibe khona.

Izixhumanisi zobambiswano: sithola ikhomishini ku-Amazon, ngaphandle kokuba ukhokhe okwengeziwe. Ukuhleleka okungenhla akuthengiswa.

Impahla eshiwo yileli khasi

Izixhumanisi zobambiswano: sithola ikhomishini ku-Amazon, ngaphandle kokuba ukhokhe okwengeziwe.

Lokho lawa manzi akudlulisayo

Ulwandle olucwebe kunazo zonke. Luluhlaza okujulile, futhi osasibhakabhaka ungena kakhulu.

1 m 51 m 153 m 400450500550600650700
I-K_d ukuncipha okusabalele kokukhanya okwehlayo; i-c ukuncipha komsebe ngokomugqa wokubuka. Ukuxuba lokhu kokubili yiphutha elivamile kulo mkhakha.

Izinhlobo zamanzi

Olwandle I Olwandle IA

Izinhlanzi ozizingelayo

I-hake yaseYurophu Merluccius merluccius I-bonefish Albula vulpes I-barracuda enkulu Sphyraena barracuda I-bluefin tuna yase-Atlantic Thunnus thynnus I-yellowfin tuna Thunnus albacares I-skipjack tuna Katsuwonus pelamis I-dorado Coryphaena hippurus I-sailfish yase-Atlantic Istiophorus albicans

Imibuzo abantu abayibuzayo ngempela

I-blue marlin: ingabe le nhlanzi iyayibona imibala?

Yebo, kodwa kancane nje. Inezinhlobo zamakhoni ezingu-2, eziqonga ku-440 nm, 484 nm, ngakho inohlangothi olulodwa lombala lapho umuntu enezimbili.

Ivelaphi le datha?

I-microspectrophotometry eqondile, i-ERG noma ukuzwela kwe-spectrum okuhlolwe ngokuziphatha kwalolu hlobo.

Imithombo

Vula isibali · Indlela nemithombo